Fishing – Anchovies – a catalyst for top action

he Bream Bay-Hauraki Gulf region is a legendary destination for Kiwi anglers at this time of the year, offering some of the best snapper and kingfish action going.  One of the most exciting and productive ways to fish here is by targeting predatory fish around anchovy schools. These tiny baitfish play a big role in the local ecosystem, drawing in larger fish and creating epic feeding frenzies that can mean fast-paced fishing for those in the know.

Anchovies are more than just a meal for hungry snapper and kingfish – they’re a cornerstone of the greater regional marine food web. Their abundance provides sustenance not only to predatory fish, but also to seabirds, whales, dolphins and smaller marine creatures. When anchovy schools gather, they attract snapper, kingfish, kahawai and john dory, which take advantage of the easy pickings. This natural buffet is the trigger for some of the most aggressive feeding behaviour you’ll see in local waters.

Last year was a stunning late summer/early autumn anchovy ‘bite’, which saw yellowfin tuna attracted to the workups right up until April. To successfully fish around anchovy schools, it’s important to keep your eyes open. Look for birds (particularly terns colloquially known as ‘kahawai’ birds) working the surface, as they often signal where anchovies, and their predators, are feeding. Once you’ve located a school, position your boat nearby and cast ahead of the action. Try to mimic the movement of anchovies with your lure or bait; erratic retrieves and quick jigging can entice snapper and kingfish into striking.

Drifting along the edge of the school allows your bait or lure to appear more natural, increasing your chances. Live baiting with small pilchards or anchovies is highly effective, but soft plastics and fast-retrieved metal lures can also do the trick, especially when predators are actively hunting near the surface.

Early morning and late afternoon are the prime times, as the low light encourages predators to move in on bait schools.

For snapper and kingfish, a medium to heavy spinning outfit is ideal, paired with 15–30 lb braid and a fluorocarbon leader. When using bait, opt for circle hooks to improve hook-up rates and reduce harm to fish.

Tight lines!